France N K, France T D, Woodburn J D, Burbank D P
Ophthalmology. 1980 Dec;87(12):1282-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(80)35094-x.
Prior to strabismus surgery, succinylcholine produces a sustained contraction of the extraocular muscles that interferes with an accurate interpretation of the forced duction test (FDT) for up to 20 minutes. Pancuronium, a nondepolarizing muscle relaxant, does not alter the FDT. Suggestions are given for management of anesthetic induction with or without muscle relaxants to facilitate intubation.
在斜视手术前，琥珀酰胆碱会使眼外肌产生持续收缩，这会干扰强制牵拉试验（FDT）的准确解读，长达20分钟。泮库溴铵，一种非去极化肌松药，不会改变FDT结果。文中针对使用或不使用肌松药进行麻醉诱导以利于插管的管理给出了建议。
