Jeanneret O, Frutiger P
Paediatrician. 1980;9(5-6):358-67.
Preventing injuries means using epidemiological knowledge of accidents. In order to increase this knowledge on accidents in childhood, field research is badly needed, in addition to other approaches. First, a comparison of the main characteristics of three of these approaches is presented. Second, the authors try to demonstrate why, in their opinion, the contribution of the practising pediatrician in this kind of applied research is to be considered as: (a) interesting for him; (b) fruitful in terms of data gathering and analysis, and (c) useful for all children and their family in terms of future, more specific preventive action. Some preliminary results of the data systematically collected by the members of GREPA illustrate this position taken by the authors.
预防伤害意味着运用事故的流行病学知识。为了增加对儿童期事故的了解,除其他方法外,还急需进行实地研究。首先,本文对其中三种方法的主要特点进行了比较。其次,作者试图说明为什么在他们看来,执业儿科医生在这类应用研究中的贡献应被视为:(a) 对他而言很有意义;(b) 在数据收集和分析方面富有成效;(c) 就未来更具体的预防行动而言,对所有儿童及其家庭都有益。GREPA成员系统收集的数据的一些初步结果说明了作者的这一立场。