Hauser H, Rohner A
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1981 May 30;111(22):809-11.
The normal pancreatic main duct is not visualized by CT except with the latest equipment permitting a slice thickness of 1-2 mm. In our series the main duct dilatation is due to benign lesions in 46% of the cases and due to malignancies in 54%. In the absence of typical signs of chronic pancreatitis and of clinical features of acute pancreatitis, the duct dilatation is usually of tumoral origin. CT frequently is sufficiently diagnostic for surgery to be performed. In duct dilatation with evidence of obstructive lesion, E.R.C.P. is still required.
普通的胰腺主胰管在CT上无法显影,除非使用最新的设备,其切片厚度可达1-2毫米。在我们的病例系列中,主胰管扩张46%是由良性病变引起的,54%是由恶性肿瘤引起的。在没有慢性胰腺炎的典型体征和急性胰腺炎的临床特征时,胰管扩张通常源于肿瘤。CT常常足以进行手术诊断。对于有梗阻性病变证据的胰管扩张,仍需要进行内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)。