Akatov A K, Khatenever M L
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1981 Mar(3):45-50.
Of 403 coagulase-negative staphylococcal strains isolated from patients with different forms of infection 68,1% of the cultures could be identified in accordance with the scheme proposed by Akatov and Devriese. Of these, S. epidermidis constituted 55.1%, S. saprophyticus 13.5%, S. sciuri, S. warneri, S. cohnii, etc., 0.4% to 5.5%. A small group (8,2%) of novobiocin-resistant S. epidermidis and S. hominis strains was detected. S. epidermidis and S. warneri were isolated mostly in septicemia, conjunctivitis, purulent processes; S. saprophyticus and S. sciuri from infected wounds, nonidentified Staphylococcus spp., group I, in urological diseases. The cultures of S. epidermidis sensu stricto belonged, as a rule, to biotype 1, S. epidermidis according to Baird-Parker, S. hominis and S. stimulans belonged to biotype 4. No strains of biotype 2 were detected.
从患有不同类型感染的患者中分离出403株凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌菌株，其中68.1%的培养物可根据阿卡托夫和德弗里塞提出的方案进行鉴定。在这些菌株中，表皮葡萄球菌占55.1%，腐生葡萄球菌占13.5%，松鼠葡萄球菌、华纳葡萄球菌、科氏葡萄球菌等占0.4%至5.5%。检测到一小部分（8.2%）对新生霉素耐药的表皮葡萄球菌和人葡萄球菌菌株。表皮葡萄球菌和华纳葡萄球菌主要分离自败血症、结膜炎、化脓性病变；腐生葡萄球菌和松鼠葡萄球菌分离自感染伤口，未鉴定的葡萄球菌属I组分离自泌尿系统疾病。严格意义上的表皮葡萄球菌培养物通常属于生物型1，根据贝尔德-帕克分类的表皮葡萄球菌、人葡萄球菌和刺激葡萄球菌属于生物型4。未检测到生物型2的菌株。
