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[从泌尿系统疾病中分离出的凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌的分类]

[Classification of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from urologic diseases].

作者信息

Akatov A K, Witte W, Khatenever M L, Kuchkova G A

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1980 Apr(4):47-51.

PMID:7405453
Abstract

A total of 174 strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci were isolated from the urine of urological patients in the USSR (Moscow) and the GDR (Wernigerode). Three schemes were used for identifying the species of the cultures (S. epidermidis and S. saprophyticus): the scheme proposed by the International Subcommittee for Taxonomy of Staphylococci and Micrococci (1976), the scheme of Digranes and Oeding (1975) and the scheme proposed by the authors of the present work. The use of the above-mentioned schemes allowed to identify 25, 33 and 68 per cent of the strains respectively. S. epidermidis prevailed among the "urological" staphylococci isolated in Moscow, and S. saprophyticus prevailed among the staphylococci isolated in Wernigerode. The insufficient effectiveness of the existing schemes for identifying the species of coagulase-negative staphylococci and the necessity of searching for new reliable biological tests are emphasized.

摘要

从苏联(莫斯科)和民主德国(韦尔尼格罗德)泌尿科患者尿液中总共分离出174株凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌。采用了三种方法来鉴定培养物的种类(表皮葡萄球菌和腐生葡萄球菌):葡萄球菌和微球菌分类国际小组委员会(1976年)提出的方法、迪格兰内斯和厄丁(1975年)的方法以及本研究作者提出的方法。使用上述方法分别能够鉴定出25%、33%和68%的菌株。在莫斯科分离出的“泌尿科”葡萄球菌中表皮葡萄球菌占优势,而在韦尔尼格罗德分离出的葡萄球菌中腐生葡萄球菌占优势。强调了现有鉴定凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌种类方法的有效性不足以及寻找新的可靠生物学检测方法的必要性。

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