Malpass C A, Schuman S H, Sobczyk R
Ann Emerg Med. 1981 Jul;10(7):360-3. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(81)80237-5.
As recreational waterslides become more popular, an increasing number of riders will experience injuries. Sixty-one consecutive patient charts obtained form two different sources reveal distinct patterns. Riders have sustained lacerations (53%), contusions or abrasions (25%), fractured bones (7%), sprains (7%), fractured teeth (6%), and concussions (3%). Most frequently injured are head-first position. The ratio of fiberglass slide injuries to concrete slide injuries is 12:1 in our series. The potential for waterslide injuries is underestimated by physicians and dentists until a flurry of cases occur in the community. Epidemiologic study is needed to develop accurate rates of incidence, severity, and levels of risks by type of waterslide construction.
随着娱乐性水滑梯越来越受欢迎,越来越多的乘坐者会受伤。从两个不同来源获取的连续61份患者病历显示出不同的模式。乘坐者遭受的损伤包括撕裂伤(53%)、挫伤或擦伤(25%)、骨折(7%)、扭伤(7%)、牙齿折断(6%)和脑震荡(3%)。最常受伤的是头先着地的姿势。在我们的系列研究中,玻璃纤维滑梯损伤与混凝土滑梯损伤的比例为12:1。在社区出现一系列病例之前,医生和牙医低估了水滑梯损伤的可能性。需要进行流行病学研究,以确定不同类型水滑梯建设的准确发病率、严重程度和风险水平。