Congdon P J, Kelleher J, Edwards P, Littlewood J M
Arch Dis Child. 1981 Apr;56(4):292-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.56.4.292.
Six children presented with yellow pigmentation of the skin as a result of carotenaemia, and 5 were aged less than 1 year when this was first noted. Serum carotene levels depend on carotene intake, and absorption is promoted if food is of a fine texture. Five of the children were fed a partly homogenised diet. Pigmentation resolved when the carotene intake was reduced. This condition should be suspected, especially in young children, if the skin is yellow while the sclera remains a normal colour.
六名儿童因胡萝卜素血症出现皮肤黄染,其中5名在首次发现时年龄小于1岁。血清胡萝卜素水平取决于胡萝卜素的摄入量,如果食物质地细腻,吸收会增加。5名儿童食用了部分均质化的饮食。当胡萝卜素摄入量减少时,色素沉着消失。如果皮肤发黄而巩膜颜色正常,应怀疑这种情况,尤其是在幼儿中。