Schneeweiss A, Bleiden L C, Deutsch V, Shem-Tov A, Neufeld H N
Chest. 1981 Jul;80(1):114-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.80.1.114.
Azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava is diagnosed in infants in the presence of obstruction to flow in the inferior vena cava due to infrahepatic interruption. Recently we studied in an infant complex congenital heart disease in which there was azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava without infrahepatic interruption or any other obstructive lesion of this vessel. The blood from the lower part of the body drained into the right atrium by two wide patent veins: the inferior vena cava and the azygos system. The angiocardiographic observations of this condition in an infant are reported for the first time to our knowledge, and the embryologic development is briefly reviewed.
因肝下腔静脉中断导致下腔静脉血流受阻时，婴幼儿可诊断为奇静脉延续型下腔静脉。最近，我们研究了一名患有复杂先天性心脏病的婴幼儿，其存在奇静脉延续型下腔静脉，但无肝下腔静脉中断或该血管的任何其他阻塞性病变。来自身体下部的血液通过两条宽大的通畅静脉流入右心房：下腔静脉和奇静脉系统。据我们所知，首次报道了一名婴幼儿这种情况的心血管造影观察结果，并简要回顾了胚胎发育情况。
