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在没有经历持续视网膜图像运动的情况下饲养的猫的动眼变化。

Oculomotor changes in cats reared without experiencing continuous retinal image motion.

作者信息

Conway J L, Timberlake G T, Skavenski A A

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1981;43(2):229-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00237769.

DOI:10.1007/BF00237769
PMID:7250269
Abstract

Eye movements recorded with the magnetic-field search coil technique from six cats raised in an 8 Hz stroboscopically illuminated environment were found to be normal with the exception of fixation and optokinetic nystagmus. Fixation eye movements were characterized by a 4-5 Hz conjugate pendular nystagmus superimposed on a wandering drift. Optokinetic nystagmus was very asymmetrical on monocular tests. Depriving the oculomotor system of experience differentially effects fixation and smooth pursuit.

摘要

用磁场搜索线圈技术记录了在8赫兹频闪照明环境中饲养的6只猫的眼动情况,发现除了注视和视动性眼球震颤外,其他眼动均正常。注视眼动的特征是在一个漂移上叠加有4 - 5赫兹的共轭摆动性眼球震颤。在单眼测试中,视动性眼球震颤非常不对称。剥夺动眼系统的经验对视注视和平滑跟踪有不同影响。

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1
Oculomotor changes in cats reared without experiencing continuous retinal image motion.在没有经历持续视网膜图像运动的情况下饲养的猫的动眼变化。
Exp Brain Res. 1981;43(2):229-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00237769.
2
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[Animal models for the optokinetic system of the human].[人类视动系统的动物模型]
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Amblyopia occurs in retinal ganglion cells in cats reared with convergent squint without alternating fixation.弱视发生在因斜视性会聚而饲养且无交替注视的猫的视网膜神经节细胞中。
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引用本文的文献

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Modeling LGN responses during free-viewing: a possible role of microscopic eye movements in the refinement of cortical orientation selectivity.自由观看过程中外侧膝状体反应的建模:微小眼动在皮层方向选择性优化中的可能作用。
J Neurosci. 2000 Jun 15;20(12):4708-20. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-12-04708.2000.

本文引用的文献

1
A METHOD OF MEASURING EYE MOVEMENT USING A SCLERAL SEARCH COIL IN A MAGNETIC FIELD.一种在磁场中使用巩膜搜索线圈测量眼动的方法。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1963 Oct;10:137-45. doi: 10.1109/tbmel.1963.4322822.
2
Contr of eye position in the dark.黑暗中眼睛位置的控制。 你提供的原文“Contr of eye position in the dark.”中“Contr”可能有误,推测应该是“Control” 。
Vision Res. 1970 Feb;10(2):193-203. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(70)90115-x.
3
An analog model of the rabbit's optokinetic system.兔子视动系统的模拟模型。
Brain Res. 1972 Jan 14;36(1):71-88. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(72)90767-6.
4
Fixation by the alert but solitary cat.
Vision Res. 1975 Dec;15(12):1349-52. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(75)90188-1.
5
Abolition of direction selectivity in the visual cortex of the cat.
Science. 1976 Aug 6;193(4252):504-5. doi: 10.1126/science.941025.
6
Direction preference of optokinetic responses in monocularly tested normal kittens and light deprived cats.
Arch Ital Biol. 1978 Sep;116(3-4):471-7.
7
Functional aspects of plasticity in the visual system of adult cats after early monocular deprivation.成年猫早期单眼剥夺后视觉系统可塑性的功能方面
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1977 Apr 26;278(961):411-24. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1977.0051.