Itina L V, Pozniak V A
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1981 Apr;67(4):553-60.
Electrical responses of the vagus different branches to a single stimulus applied to the left major splanchnic nerve studied inq--chloralose--treated cats (70 mg/kg). Reflex responses in efferent fibers revealed different conduction velocities: 21.8; 4,5; 1.7 and 0.39 m/sec. The responses persisted after transection of both vagal cervical trunks, spinal cord at the 1st thoracic segment, and after i. v. administration of ganglioblocking agents hexonium or benzohexonium (1--2 mg/kg). The responses disappeared on increase in the stimulation rate to 20/sec and were facilitated after a preliminary series of stimuli. The data obtained suggest that the reflex arch is relayed on the cerebrospinal level and that at least three kinds of preganglionic sympathetic efferent fibers carry reflex firing.
在使用水合氯醛(70mg/kg)处理的猫身上,研究了迷走神经不同分支对施加于左内脏大神经的单个刺激的电反应。传出纤维中的反射反应显示出不同的传导速度:21.8;4.5;1.7和0.39米/秒。在双侧迷走神经颈干横断、第一胸段脊髓横断后,以及静脉注射神经节阻断剂己烷铵或苯甲己烷铵(1-2mg/kg)后,反应仍然存在。当刺激频率增加到20次/秒时,反应消失,并且在一系列初步刺激后反应增强。所获得的数据表明,反射弧在脑脊髓水平上进行传递,并且至少有三种节前交感传出纤维携带反射放电。