de Heer K, Sauer H D, Klöppel G
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1981;354(1):19-29. doi: 10.1007/BF01834013.
The influence of cholestyramine on hepatocarcinogenesis was investigated in the Wistar rat. After 14 weekly gastric instillation of 50 mg diethylnitrosamine/kg and simultaneous administration of diet supplement with 1.3% cholestyramine, half of the animals developed hepatic tumors. In contrast, nearly all the animals in the control group under similar experimental conditions, but without the cholestyramine supplement in their diet, developed hepatic tumors. The sequestration of bile acids and the reduction of the noxious lithocholic acid could be considered as an explanation for the modification of hepatic tumors induced by diethylnitrosamine in the Wistar rat.
在Wistar大鼠中研究了消胆胺对肝癌发生的影响。每周经胃给予50mg/kg二乙基亚硝胺,同时给予含1.3%消胆胺的饮食补充剂,持续14周后,一半的动物发生了肝肿瘤。相比之下,在类似实验条件下的对照组中,几乎所有动物在饮食中未添加消胆胺,均发生了肝肿瘤。胆汁酸的螯合以及有害的石胆酸的减少可被视为Wistar大鼠中二乙基亚硝胺诱导的肝肿瘤发生改变的一种解释。