Martin-Lalande J
Poumon Coeur. 1981 Jan-Feb;37(1):53-6.
Parietal pleural biopsy, together with a bacteriological and chemical analysis of the pleural fluid, is often the most useful diagnostic technique in pleurisy. This is a simple technique, with moderate aspiration across a transparent filter trap, as used in blood transfusions. The procedure is done under direct vision and has the following advantages : it improves the specificity of the pleural material aspirated. It is without danger, can be repeated a number of times and thus increases the diagnostic value of the test. It avoids pleural superinfection and instrumental pneumothorax. It improves safety for the patient and comfort for the operator. It improves on the usual method for needle-biopsy with or without a syringe.
壁层胸膜活检，连同胸水的细菌学和化学分析，通常是胸膜炎最有用的诊断技术。这是一种简单的技术，通过一个透明的过滤收集器进行适度抽吸，就像输血时使用的那样。该操作在直视下进行，具有以下优点：它提高了抽吸的胸膜材料的特异性。它没有危险，可以重复多次，从而增加了检查的诊断价值。它避免了胸膜的二重感染和器械性气胸。它提高了患者的安全性和操作者的舒适度。它比普通的有无注射器的针吸活检方法有所改进。
