Ermekova V M, Melkonian O S, Nazarova L F, Nanazashvili M G, Umanskiĭ S R
Biokhimiia. 1981 Jun;46(6):1073-9.
The antisera of rabbits immunized with chromatin and non-histone proteins (NHP) were compared to natural antibodies against chromatin. It was shown that in indirect immunofluorescence and complement fixation assay the immune and control sera interact with chromatin at close dilutions. The IgG purified from the immune sera which do not bind to DEAE-cellulose interact with chromatin at concentrations that are 10-20 times less than that of the corresponding fraction of IgG from intact rabbit serum. The same correlation was observed for the Fab-fragments obtained from immune and control sera IgG. The IgG prepared from the sera of immunized and intact rabbits and eluted from a DEAE-cellulose column with approximately 0.15 M Na-phosphate buffer interact with chromatin at approximately equal concentrations. All the sera tested and the IgG prepared from them interact with NHP but not with DNA and histones, the antibody spectra of immune and control sera being different. It may thus be concluded that intact rabbit sera contain natural antibodies against NHP. Immunization by chromatin or NHP results in generation of antibodies against other fractions of NHP.
将用染色质和非组蛋白(NHP)免疫的兔抗血清与抗染色质天然抗体进行比较。结果表明,在间接免疫荧光和补体结合试验中,免疫血清和对照血清在相近稀释度下与染色质相互作用。从免疫血清中纯化的不与DEAE - 纤维素结合的IgG,与染色质相互作用的浓度比来自完整兔血清的相应IgG组分低10 - 20倍。从免疫血清和对照血清IgG获得的Fab片段也观察到相同的相关性。用免疫兔和完整兔血清制备并从DEAE - 纤维素柱用约0.15 M Na - 磷酸盐缓冲液洗脱的IgG,以大致相等的浓度与染色质相互作用。所有测试的血清及其制备的IgG都与NHP相互作用,但不与DNA和组蛋白相互作用,免疫血清和对照血清的抗体谱不同。因此可以得出结论,完整兔血清含有抗NHP的天然抗体。用染色质或NHP免疫会导致产生针对NHP其他组分的抗体。