Reeders J W, Rosenbusch G, Tytgat G N
Diagn Imaging. 1981;50(1):4-16.
The two main forms of ischaemic colitis-gangrenous and non-gangrenous with their subclassification- are described and their radiological aspects presented. A barium enema, carried out during the initial phase of the illness and repeated 2-3 weeks later -- in order to follow the course of the diseases -- is the most important diagnostic method. Endoscopy, clinical symptoms and the course of the disease may contribute to the final diagnosis especially in differentiating ischaemic colitis from granulomatous diseases.
本文描述了缺血性结肠炎的两种主要类型——坏疽性和非坏疽性及其亚分类,并介绍了它们的放射学表现。在疾病初期进行钡灌肠检查,并在2 - 3周后复查——以便跟踪疾病进程——是最重要的诊断方法。内镜检查、临床症状和疾病进程有助于最终诊断,特别是在鉴别缺血性结肠炎与肉芽肿性疾病时。