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甲氧苄啶在山羊和猪体内的一种硫酸盐代谢物。

A sulphate metabolite of trimethoprim in goats and pigs.

作者信息

Nielsen P, Dalgaard L

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1978 Nov;8(11):657-64. doi: 10.3109/00498257809069577.

DOI:10.3109/00498257809069577
PMID:726512
Abstract
  1. Urine from goats and pigs after intravenous administration of [14C]trimethoprim contained an unidentified fraction of 'other water-soluble metabolites'. This fraction accounts for 56% of the administered dose in goat urine and 65% in pig urine. 2. A sulphate metabolite comprising the major part of the latter fraction in both goat and pig urine was isolated by gel filtration and paper chromatography and identified by spectroscopic methods as 2,4-diamino-5-(3,4-dimethoxy-5-sulphooxybenzyl)pyrimidine. 3. No hydrolysis of the sulphate metabolite occurred on treatment with aryl sulphatase from (a) Helix pomatia, (b) limpets and (c) Aerobacter aerogenes, while treatment with aryl sulphatase from abalone entrails led to very slow hydrolysis.
摘要
  1. 静脉注射[14C]甲氧苄啶后,山羊和猪尿液中含有未鉴定的“其他水溶性代谢物”部分。该部分在山羊尿液中占给药剂量的56%,在猪尿液中占65%。2. 通过凝胶过滤和纸色谱法从山羊和猪尿液中分离出构成后一部分主要成分的硫酸盐代谢物,并通过光谱法鉴定为2,4-二氨基-5-(3,4-二甲氧基-5-磺氧基苄基)嘧啶。3. 用(a) 苹果螺、(b) 帽贝和(c) 产气气杆菌的芳基硫酸酯酶处理时,硫酸盐代谢物未发生水解,而用鲍鱼内脏的芳基硫酸酯酶处理则导致非常缓慢的水解。

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1
A sulphate metabolite of trimethoprim in goats and pigs.甲氧苄啶在山羊和猪体内的一种硫酸盐代谢物。
Xenobiotica. 1978 Nov;8(11):657-64. doi: 10.3109/00498257809069577.
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Determination of trimethoprim metabolites including conjugates in urine using high-performance liquid chromatography with combined ultraviolet and electrochemical detection.采用高效液相色谱结合紫外和电化学检测法测定尿液中包括结合物在内的甲氧苄啶代谢物。
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Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of metioprim in pigs and goats.甲硫普明在猪和山羊体内的药代动力学及代谢
Pharmacol Toxicol. 1987 Nov;61(5):330-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1987.tb01830.x.
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Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of trimethoprim in neonatal and young pigs.
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J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1997 Feb;20(1):24-32. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.1997.00048.x.
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Metabolism of sodium oestrone ( 35 S) sulphate in the guinea pig.豚鼠中硫酸雌酮(35S)钠的代谢
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Metabolism of trimethoprim in neonatal and young pigs: comparative in vivo and in vitro studies.甲氧苄啶在新生仔猪和幼猪体内的代谢:体内和体外比较研究
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Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1976 Feb;38(2):104-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1976.tb03103.x.
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N-acetylglucosamine 6-sulphatase deficiency in a Nubian goat: a model of Sanfilippo syndrome type D (mucopolysaccharidosis IIID).一只努比亚山羊的N-乙酰葡糖胺6-硫酸酯酶缺乏症:黏多糖贮积症IIID型(Sanfilippo综合征D型)模型
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1992;15(5):760-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01800018.

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