Avakimian V A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1981 May;126(5):14-6.
Vagotomy is recommended by the author for the treatment of peptic ulcers. Vagotomy in combination with operations on the stomach and without them was used in 92 of 148 patients operated upon for the ulcer perforation. Lethality following suturing of the perforation hole was 7.7%, following vagotomy and the elimination of the perforation hole it was 1,1%. On the basis of the data obtained the author recommends vagotomy for the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcers complicated by perforation.
作者建议采用迷走神经切断术治疗消化性溃疡。在148例因溃疡穿孔接受手术的患者中,92例采用了迷走神经切断术,有的联合胃部手术,有的未联合。穿孔缝合后的死亡率为7.7%,迷走神经切断术加穿孔缝合后的死亡率为1.1%。根据所获数据,作者建议采用迷走神经切断术治疗并发穿孔的胃十二指肠溃疡。