Brauer B M
Arztl Jugendkd. 1981;72(2):94-9.
Evaluation of the physical working capacity in childhood and youth is an important problem in pediatrics. In this connection cardio-vascular system is of particular importance. The capacity of the cardio-vascular system proves the parameter of endurance training, which has a close correlation to the level of health. Medical examination findings are the prerequisite to preventive measures for subsequent heart-circulatory diseases. The body of children is showing a favourable reaction to these preventive measures for the purpose of adaptions. Current methods of performance testing of the cardio-vascular system are discussed. The author gives a survey of the steptest according to Ruffier and the submaximal load with four bicycle ergometers. He recommends the use of these tests for studies in medical practice.
评估儿童和青少年的身体工作能力是儿科学中的一个重要问题。在这方面,心血管系统尤为重要。心血管系统的能力是耐力训练的一个参数,它与健康水平密切相关。医学检查结果是预防后续心脏循环疾病措施的前提。儿童身体对这些旨在适应的预防措施表现出良好的反应。文中讨论了当前心血管系统性能测试的方法。作者概述了根据鲁菲耶(Ruffier)的台阶试验和使用四台自行车测力计的次最大负荷测试。他建议在医学实践研究中使用这些测试。