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Ultradian rhythms in stereotyped and self-injurious behavior.

作者信息

Lewis M H, MacLean W E, Johnson W L, Baumeister A A

出版信息

Am J Ment Defic. 1981 May;85(6):601-10.

PMID:7270573
Abstract

Institutionalized profoundly mentally retarded persons who exhibited stereotyped motor movements, including self-injurious behavior, were observed continuously in their typical environments for periods of 8 to 14 hours on each of several days. In addition to targeting stereotyped responses, we collected data pertaining to activities, settings, other behavioral states, and social interactions. Spectral and cross-spectral analyses were conducted on data from each daily session. Power spectra indicated a marked ultradian or less than 24-hour rhythm for each subject on each day. Spectral density estimates were thought to reflect the influence of rhythmic changes in the institutional environment and, to a less degree, the influence of an endogenous rest--activity rhythm.

摘要

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

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Self-stimulatory behavior and perceptual reinforcement.自我刺激行为与感知强化。
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A neurobiological alternative to the perceptual reinforcement hypothesis of stereotyped behavior: a commentary on "Self-stimulatory behavior and perceptual reinforcement".刻板行为的知觉强化假说的一种神经生物学替代观点:对《自我刺激行为与知觉强化》的评论
J Appl Behav Anal. 1987 Fall;20(3):253-8. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1987.20-253.