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混合性神经肌肉阻滞:预箭毒化的作用

Mixed neuromuscular block: the effect of precurarization.

作者信息

Ferguson A, Bevan D R

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1981 Jul;36(7):661-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb08776.x.

Abstract

The effects of precurarisation, with small doses of pancuronium, curare or gallamine, on the neuromuscular blockade following suxamethonium, 1 mg/kg, were studied using train-of-four stimulation. The duration of the block was reduced by pretreatment with d-tubocurarine and gallamine but increased with pancuronium. The degree of competitive neuromuscular blockade, both after administration of the precurarising dose and at full recovery from suxamethonium was mild and was insufficient to be a cause of postoperative muscle weakness.

摘要

使用四个成串刺激法研究了小剂量潘库溴铵、筒箭毒碱或加拉明预箭毒化对1mg/kg琥珀胆碱所致神经肌肉阻滞的影响。用d-筒箭毒碱和加拉明预处理可缩短阻滞持续时间,但用潘库溴铵预处理则会延长阻滞持续时间。预箭毒化剂量给药后及琥珀胆碱完全恢复时的竞争性神经肌肉阻滞程度均较轻,不足以成为术后肌肉无力的原因。

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