外周血管疾病截肢术：一家区级综合医院的经验
Amputation for peripheral vascular disease: experience of a district general hospital.
作者信息
Haynes I G, Middleton M D
出版信息
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1981 Sep;63(5):342-4.
Abstract
Two hundred and ninety major lower-limb amputations were performed on 286 patients during the period 1969-79. The early mortality rate was 6.9%. The mean age of the amputees was 70.2 (range 35-91) years. The commonest site for amputation was above the knee (77.2%). Failure to obtain immediate satisfactory healing of the stump occurred in 18.4% and reamputation was required in 5.6%. The hospital mortality rate was 25.5%. Routine prophylactic penicillin was not given. One patient developed gas gangrene.
摘要
1969年至1979年期间，对286例患者实施了290例主要下肢截肢手术。早期死亡率为6.9%。截肢患者的平均年龄为70.2岁（范围35 - 91岁）。最常见的截肢部位是膝上（77.2%）。残端未能立即获得满意愈合的发生率为18.4%，需要再次截肢的比例为5.6%。医院死亡率为25.5%。未给予常规预防性青霉素治疗。1例患者发生了气性坏疽。
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