Rousso M, Drexler H, Vatashsky E, Ashur H, Aronson H B
Br J Anaesth. 1981 Aug;53(8):841-4. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.8.841.
A forearm tourniquet for i.v. regional analgesia of the hand, using doses of bupivacaine smaller than in the conventional (upper arm) method, produced successful analgesia in 98 of 102 patients. In 63 patients bupivacaine 50 mg or less was adequate, while in 33 the dosage was between 60 and 75 mg. No toxic effect was noted. This technique permits surgery of the hand, wrist and distal forearm.
一种用于手部静脉区域镇痛的前臂止血带,使用的布比卡因剂量比传统(上臂)方法小,102例患者中有98例获得了成功的镇痛效果。63例患者使用50毫克或更少的布比卡因就足够了,而33例患者的剂量在60至75毫克之间。未观察到毒性作用。该技术适用于手部、腕部和前臂远端的手术。