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铊摄入后存活:腹膜透析和氯化钾利尿治疗无效

Thallium ingestion with survival: ineffectiveness of peritoneal dialysis and potassium chloride diuresis.

作者信息

Koshy K M, Lovejoy F H

出版信息

Clin Toxicol. 1981 May;18(5):521-5. doi: 10.3109/15563658108990278.

DOI:10.3109/15563658108990278
PMID:7273665
Abstract

A 52-year-old man who ingested 20 g of thallium iodide and survived is reported. Therapy included gastrointestinal decontamination, peritoneal dialysis, and potassium chloride diuresis. Peritoneal dialysis removed 4% of the calculated ingested dose in a 24-h period and potassium chloride diuresis 2%, an insignificant amount in light of the ingested dose of thallium. The primary method of treatment of thallium poisoning remains prompt gastrointestinal decontamination.

摘要

报告了一名52岁男性,他摄入20克碘化铊后存活。治疗措施包括胃肠道去污、腹膜透析和氯化钾利尿。腹膜透析在24小时内清除了计算出的摄入剂量的4%,氯化钾利尿清除了2%,鉴于铊的摄入剂量,这一量微不足道。铊中毒的主要治疗方法仍然是迅速进行胃肠道去污。

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