对班杜拉行为改变自我效能理论的方法学批判。

A methodological critique of Bandura's self-efficacy theory of behavior change.

作者信息

Tryon W W

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1981 Jun;12(2):113-4. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(81)90003-3.

Abstract

This brief theoretical note identifies a major methodological problem in Bandura's argument in favor of self-efficacy theory and provides two methods of controlling for it. His data could likely be accounted for by social contingencies operating within his highly structured behavioral approach situation.

摘要

这篇简短的理论性笔记指出了班杜拉支持自我效能理论的论点中存在的一个主要方法论问题，并提供了两种控制该问题的方法。他的数据很可能可以通过在其高度结构化的行为方法情境中起作用的社会偶然性来解释。