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合成促胰液素对人体胃部的作用及副作用

Gastric effects and side effects of synthetic secretin in man.

作者信息

Londong W, Londong V, Hanssen L E, Schwanner A

出版信息

Regul Pept. 1981 Aug;2(4):231-44. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(81)90027-6.

DOI:10.1016/0167-0115(81)90027-6
PMID:7280290
Abstract

The gastric effects of synthetic secretin given in a depot preparation as subcutaneous injection or in different doses as intravenous infusion were studied in 10 healthy volunteers. Peptone-stimulated gastric acid secretion and serum gastrin were significantly suppressed with a clear dose-response inhibition of acid output. There was a significant correlation between percentage inhibition of acid secretion and plasma secretin concentrations which were greatly above those seen physiologically. Serum lipase and trypsin increased significantly. Most subjects lost fluid from diuresis and diarrhoea, so that serum sodium and total protein concentrations also increased significantly. These side effects cast doubt on the clinical value of prolonged infusions of pharmacological doses of synthetic secretion in critically ill patients.

摘要

在10名健康志愿者中研究了以长效制剂皮下注射或不同剂量静脉输注合成促胰液素的胃效应。蛋白胨刺激的胃酸分泌和血清胃泌素受到显著抑制,酸分泌呈现明显的剂量反应性抑制。酸分泌抑制百分比与血浆促胰液素浓度之间存在显著相关性,血浆促胰液素浓度大大高于生理水平。血清脂肪酶和胰蛋白酶显著增加。大多数受试者因利尿和腹泻而体液流失,因此血清钠和总蛋白浓度也显著增加。这些副作用使人对在重症患者中长时间输注药理剂量的合成促胰液素的临床价值产生怀疑。

相似文献

1
Gastric effects and side effects of synthetic secretin in man.合成促胰液素对人体胃部的作用及副作用
Regul Pept. 1981 Aug;2(4):231-44. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(81)90027-6.
2
Pharmacological effects of secretin and somatostatin on gastric and renal function in man.促胰液素和生长抑素对人体胃和肾功能的药理作用。
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Role of endogenous secretin in acid-induced inhibition of human gastric function.内源性促胰液素在酸诱导的人胃功能抑制中的作用。
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Prolonged inhibition of meal-stimulated acid secretion and gastrin release following single subcutaneous administration of octreotide (SMS 201-995) in man.单次皮下注射奥曲肽(SMS 201-995)后,人体进餐刺激的胃酸分泌和胃泌素释放受到长期抑制。
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Prolonged inhibition of acid secretion causes hypergastrinaemia without altering pH inhibition of gastrin release in humans.长期抑制胃酸分泌会导致高胃泌素血症,而不会改变人体中胃泌素释放的pH抑制作用。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1990 Oct;4(5):443-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.1990.tb00491.x.
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[Effectiveness of cimetidine, pirenzepine and synthetic secretin on stimulated gastric acid secretion].[西咪替丁、哌仑西平及合成促胰液素对刺激胃酸分泌的有效性]
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Intravenous infusion of L-isomers of phenylalanine and tryptophan stimulate gastric acid secretion at physiologic plasma concentrations in normal subjects and after parietal cell vagotomy.静脉输注苯丙氨酸和色氨酸的L-异构体,在正常受试者以及壁细胞迷走神经切断术后,于生理血浆浓度下可刺激胃酸分泌。
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引用本文的文献

1
Optimizing the intragastric pH as a supportive therapy in upper GI bleeding.优化胃内pH值作为上消化道出血的支持性治疗。
Yale J Biol Med. 1996 May-Jun;69(3):225-31.
2
Role of endogenous secretin in acid-induced inhibition of human gastric function.内源性促胰液素在酸诱导的人胃功能抑制中的作用。
J Clin Invest. 1984 Feb;73(2):526-32. doi: 10.1172/JCI111239.
3
[Secretin versus somatostatin in acute hemorrhage of gastroduodenal ulcers and erosions: a randomized trial].
Klin Wochenschr. 1983 Mar 15;61(6):285-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01497777.
4
Secretin provocation in normal and duodenal ulcer subjects. Is the gastrin rise in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome paradoxic or exaggeration?正常人和十二指肠溃疡患者的促胰液素激发试验。卓-艾综合征中胃泌素升高是反常现象还是过度反应?
Dig Dis Sci. 1987 Mar;32(3):232-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01297046.
5
Effect of low-dose exogenous secretin on pentagastrin- and meal-stimulated gastric acid secretion in humans.低剂量外源性促胰液素对人胃泌素和进餐刺激胃酸分泌的影响。
Dig Dis Sci. 1988 Oct;33(10):1277-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01536680.