Hughes S, Davies R, Khan R, Kelly P
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1978 Jul-Aug(134):332-41.
This paper reviews the extraction of solutes through capillaries in bone, by means of outflow dilution techniques in the canine tibia. Solutes leave capillaries in bone by passive diffusion dependent on molecular size. The fluid space in bone is also examined by means of analyzing washout curves of radioactive substances. It is proposed that there are 4 definable compartments in bone; a vascular space, a perivascular fluid space a bone fluid space and a bone space. The relevance of these spaces is in bone mineral short and long term ion exchange activity.
本文通过犬胫骨的流出稀释技术,综述了溶质在骨中通过毛细血管的提取过程。溶质通过依赖于分子大小的被动扩散离开骨中的毛细血管。骨中的流体空间也通过分析放射性物质的洗脱曲线来研究。有人提出,骨中有4个可定义的隔室;一个血管空间、一个血管周围流体空间、一个骨流体空间和一个骨空间。这些空间在骨矿物质短期和长期离子交换活动中具有相关性。