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非人灵长类动物群体中的计算机化动物记录系统。

Computer-based animal record system in a nonhuman primate colony.

作者信息

Beland M F, Bronson R T, Peacock W C

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1981 Aug;42(8):1456-9.

PMID:7294483
Abstract

A relatively inexpensive microcomputer system was developed to store and manipulate clinical and pathologic data from a large colony of nonhuman primates. The programming for the system was designed so that the computer instructs users, who may have no knowledge of programming, how to enter data of all kinds and how to to command it to answer any ad hoc queries about the data. Minimum input from a professional programmer is required. As many as 4 investigators may use the system simultaneously by means of satellite terminals located in several areas throughout the facility. Most alphabetic data are coded, using 2- or 3-digit codes. More complex diagnostic data are coded, using the numeric codes of the Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine. presently, 17 record types encompasses all data entered into the computer. The system is functionally designed and about 50% operational at this time. This is the first description of an animal medical data system designed to exploit the lower costs and increased power of commercially available microcomputer packages.

摘要

开发了一种相对廉价的微型计算机系统,用于存储和处理来自一大群非人类灵长类动物的临床和病理数据。该系统的编程设计使得计算机能够指导那些可能不具备编程知识的用户如何输入各类数据,以及如何命令计算机回答有关这些数据的任何临时查询。只需专业程序员提供最少的输入。多达4名研究人员可以通过位于整个设施不同区域的卫星终端同时使用该系统。大多数字母数据使用2位或3位代码进行编码。更复杂的诊断数据则使用医学系统命名法的数字代码进行编码。目前,17种记录类型涵盖了输入计算机的所有数据。该系统在功能上经过了设计,目前约50%可投入使用。这是首次对旨在利用市售微型计算机软件包较低成本和增强功能的动物医学数据系统进行的描述。

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