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[年龄、性别和饮用水成分对肾绞痛的季节性影响]

[Seasonal effect of age, sex and drinking water composition on nephritic colic].

作者信息

Torres Ramírez C, Navarro Sánchez-Ortiz A, Zuluaga Gómez A, Aguilar Ruiz J, Espejo Maldonado E, Abad Menor F

出版信息

Arch Esp Urol. 1981 Jul-Aug;34(4):273-88.

PMID:7294902
Abstract

The influence of the season, age, sex and composition of the drinking water on the incidence of kidney colics in patients of different villages, attended at the "San Cecilio" Clinical Hospital in Granada, is assessed. The average, of kidney colics per 1.000 inhabitants was 4.2% with 51.27% in females and 48.73% in males. We found that in the summer months the frequency of kidney colics was double that in the winter months, which may be due to a relative D hypervitaminosis, a greater intake of oxalates or a relative dehydration. No influence of the calcium, magnesium, chlorine and sulphate contents of the water, was detected. In some villages, a high calcium and magnesium content in the water, posed problems for the urolithogenic prophylaxis in some patients.

摘要

对格拉纳达“圣塞西利奥”临床医院收治的来自不同村庄的患者,评估季节、年龄、性别和饮用水成分对肾绞痛发病率的影响。每1000名居民中肾绞痛的平均发病率为4.2%,其中女性为51.27%,男性为48.73%。我们发现,夏季肾绞痛的发生率是冬季的两倍,这可能是由于相对维生素D过多症、草酸盐摄入量增加或相对脱水所致。未检测到水中钙、镁、氯和硫酸盐含量的影响。在一些村庄,水中高钙和镁含量给一些患者的尿路结石预防带来了问题。

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