Salmons P, Sims A
Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Jul;139:43-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.139.1.43.
A detailed record of the smoking habits of 83 patients treated in hospital for neurosis was compared with national statistics derived from the General Household Survey and Statistics of Smoking in the United Kingdom, and with a control group of patients admitted for treatment of varicose veins. Neurotic patients were more likely to be smokers. They started to smoke at a younger age, smoked more cigarettes and were more likely to inhale deeply. It is concluded that neurotic patients have a greater exposure to the potentially toxic effects of cigarette smoking than non-neurotic individuals.
对83名因神经症住院治疗的患者的吸烟习惯详细记录,与源自英国综合住户调查和吸烟统计数据的全国统计数据进行了比较,并与一组因静脉曲张入院治疗的患者进行了对照。神经症患者更有可能是吸烟者。他们开始吸烟的年龄更小,吸烟量更多,且更有可能深吸。得出的结论是,与非神经症患者相比,神经症患者接触吸烟潜在毒性作用的程度更高。