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水痘带状疱疹感染并发脑炎和多发性神经炎。

Encephalitis and polyneuritis complicating varicella zoster infection.

作者信息

Twomey J A, Jefferson D

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1981 Aug;57(670):507-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.57.670.507.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.57.670.507
PMID:7301699
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2426124/
Abstract

A 70-year-old patient is described who developed symptoms and signs of a Guillain-Barré-type neuropathy and encephalopathy beginning 6 weeks after a cutaneous varicella zoster eruption. The patient made a complete symptomatic recovery over a period of 4 months. It is suggested that the delayed onset neuropathy and encephalopathy in this patient may have been due to an allergic inflammatory response to an antigen common to peripheral and central myelin.

摘要

本文描述了一名70岁患者,在水痘带状疱疹皮疹出现6周后,出现了吉兰-巴雷综合征样的神经病变和脑病的症状及体征。该患者在4个月内症状完全恢复。提示该患者延迟出现的神经病变和脑病可能是由于对外周和中枢髓鞘共同抗原的过敏炎症反应所致。

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1
Encephalitis and polyneuritis complicating varicella zoster infection.水痘带状疱疹感染并发脑炎和多发性神经炎。
Postgrad Med J. 1981 Aug;57(670):507-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.57.670.507.
2
[Varicella zoster infections and neurologic complications].[水痘带状疱疹感染与神经系统并发症]
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Eur Neurol. 1993;33(2):156-8. doi: 10.1159/000116924.
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[Herpes simplex infection--a venero-neuro-genital disease].[单纯疱疹感染——一种性传播神经生殖器疾病]
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Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with herpes zoster.格林-巴利综合征合并带状疱疹
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[The course of encephalitis caused by varicella-zoster virus in patients treated with acyclovir].[接受阿昔洛韦治疗的水痘-带状疱疹病毒所致脑炎患者的病程]
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引用本文的文献

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Guillain-Barré syndrome following varicella-zoster virus infection: a case report and systematic review.水痘-带状疱疹病毒感染后格林-巴利综合征:一例病例报告及系统评价
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Oct 4;85(11):5621-5628. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001370. eCollection 2023 Nov.
2
Cognitive outcome in acute sporadic encephalitis.急性散发性脑炎的认知结局
Neuropsychol Rev. 2000 Sep;10(3):151-67. doi: 10.1023/a:1009079531196.
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Meningitis and disseminated cutaneous zoster complicating herpes zoster infection.脑膜炎和播散性皮肤带状疱疹并发带状疱疹感染。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Jun;46(6):582-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.6.582-a.

本文引用的文献

1
ZOSTER ENCEPHALOMYELITIS.带状疱疹性脑脊髓炎
Arch Neurol. 1964 Aug;11:155-72. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1964.00460200051005.
2
Polyneuritis and herpes zoster.多发性神经炎与带状疱疹。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1972 Apr;35(2):170-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.35.2.170.
3
Varicella-Zoster encephalomyelitis. A morphologic and virologic study.水痘-带状疱疹性脑脊髓炎。一项形态学和病毒学研究。
Arch Neurol. 1969 Dec;21(6):559-70. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1969.00480180015001.
4
Peripheral nerve demyelination induced by intraneural injection of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis serum.通过神经内注射实验性变应性脑脊髓炎血清诱导的周围神经脱髓鞘。
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1979 Sep;38(5):498-518. doi: 10.1097/00005072-197909000-00005.
5
Unusual manifestations of herpes zoster. A clinical and electrophysiological study.
J Neurol Sci. 1976 Aug;28(4):427-47. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(76)90115-5.