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[斯雷德纳戈里耶市达米亚诺夫铜冶炼厂区域土壤中的重金属含量]

[Heavy metal content in the soils in the area of the Damianov Copper-Extraction Plant in the city of Srednogorie].

作者信息

Kuiumdzhieva T, Petrov I, L'ochev I

出版信息

Probl Khig. 1981;6:101-9.

PMID:7301793
Abstract

A study was carried out on soils for heavy metals content in the region of one of the largest scale enterprises in the country - Copper Extraction Plant "G. Damjanov", Srednogorie town. A sensitive method was used with atom absorption spectrophotometer Perkin Elmer, Model 272, for the determination of the heavy metals investigated: manganese, nickel, zinc, copper, lead and cadmium. The authors investigated soil samples from two horizones: from 0.30 and from 30-60, comparing the results obtained with those in control "pure" soils and with the existing maximum allowable concentration (MAC). Elevation of the quantity of heavy metals in the soils was established, being best manifested with copper and lead, 90% of the samples containing copper over MAC, and with lead-over 33%.

摘要

在该国最大规模企业之一——位于斯雷德纳戈里耶镇的“G. 达米亚诺夫”铜冶炼厂所在地区,针对土壤中的重金属含量开展了一项研究。采用了一种灵敏的方法,使用珀金埃尔默272型原子吸收分光光度计来测定所研究的重金属:锰、镍、锌、铜、铅和镉。作者调查了两个土层的土壤样本:0 - 30厘米以及30 - 60厘米土层,并将所得结果与对照“纯净”土壤的结果以及现有最大允许浓度(MAC)进行比较。确定了土壤中重金属含量有所升高,其中铜和铅表现最为明显,90%的样本铜含量超过最大允许浓度,铅含量超过最大允许浓度的样本比例达33%以上。

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