Mason J B, Moshal M G, Naidoo V, Schlemmer L
S Afr Med J. 1981 Nov 7;60(19):734-7.
Ninety-five duodenal ulcer patients were assessed by a gastro-enterologist as being either difficult or easy healers. Difficult healers were defined as those taking longer than 6 weeks to heal or those who relapsed within 6 months of healing, as assessed by endoscopy. Easy healers were defined as being healed within 6 weeks of treatment and remaining healed. The detailed psychosocial questionnaires compiled for patients were analysed in terms of stressful life situations experienced at the time of treatment. Significantly more stressful life situations occurred in patients with a difficult healing period than in those who experienced easy healing. Of the stressful life situations which were considered the area of family stress appeared most crucial in retarding easy recovery.
一位胃肠病学家对95名十二指肠溃疡患者进行了评估，将他们分为愈合困难型或愈合容易型。愈合困难型被定义为那些经内镜检查显示愈合时间超过6周或愈合后6个月内复发的患者。愈合容易型被定义为在治疗6周内愈合且保持愈合状态的患者。针对患者编制的详细社会心理调查问卷，根据治疗时经历的压力性生活状况进行了分析。愈合期困难的患者比愈合容易的患者经历的压力性生活状况明显更多。在这些压力性生活状况中，家庭压力领域似乎在阻碍快速康复方面最为关键。
