Babor T F, Mendelson J H, Uhly B, Kuehnle J C
Int J Addict. 1978 Aug;13(6):947-59. doi: 10.3109/10826087809039315.
Adult male volunteers with a prior history of either moderate (N = 12) or heavy (N = 14) marijuana use were systematically observed before, during, and after a 21-day period of free access to marijuana cigarettes. Data relevant to social interaction and recreational preferences were collected at hourly intervals. Moderate users consumed an average of 2.6 cigarettes per day and showed both acute and persistent (21-day) decrements in social interaction. Heavy users consumed 5.7 cigarettes per day but indicated fewer social reactions. The results suggested that marijuana inhibits social interaction in moderate users but behavioral tolerance in heavy users may mitigate this effect.
有中度(N = 12)或重度(N = 14)大麻使用史的成年男性志愿者在21天可自由获取大麻香烟的期间之前、期间和之后接受了系统观察。每小时收集一次与社交互动和娱乐偏好相关的数据。中度使用者平均每天吸食2.6支香烟,并且在社交互动方面出现了急性和持续性(21天)的下降。重度使用者每天吸食5.7支香烟,但表现出较少的社交反应。结果表明,大麻会抑制中度使用者的社交互动,但重度使用者的行为耐受性可能会减轻这种影响。