McCraine N, Murray M J
Int J Health Serv. 1978;8(4):573-88. doi: 10.2190/PV13-4HW5-DYHX-90M4.
This article represents an updated version of previous research conducted on the United States pharmaceutical industry. The unstated purpose of this article is to present new findings which supplement the earlier research. This article describes three aspects of the United States pharmaceutical industry: its strategy and structure within the world market, its global expansion beyond the territorial boundaries of the United States, and its interlocking directorates with banking institutions. The thesis presented here is twofold: first, the United States pharmaceutical industry has become increasingly integrated into larger and more heterogeneous production units operating on the world market; and second, the United States pharmaceutical industry has become increasingly linked to large United States banking firms through interlocking directorates.
本文是对先前关于美国制药行业研究的更新版本。本文未明确阐述的目的是呈现补充早期研究的新发现。本文描述了美国制药行业的三个方面:其在世界市场中的战略与结构、其在美国领土边界之外的全球扩张,以及其与银行机构的连锁董事会。这里提出的论点有两个方面:第一,美国制药行业已日益融入在世界市场上运营的更大且更多样化的生产单位;第二,美国制药行业已通过连锁董事会日益与美国大型银行公司联系在一起。