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联邦政府对药物滥用问题的应对措施:1976 - 1980年

The federal response to drug abuse: 1976-1980.

作者信息

Brown L S, Stuart J C

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1980 Aug;72(8):753-60.

Abstract

Drug use remains a prominent aspect of the American environment. Consequently, this analysis was undertaken to examine the current as well as the projected role of the federal government in drug abuse. Based on an examination of federal expenditures between the years of 1976 and 1980, the intelligence, corrections, interdictions, federal prosecutions, and compliance categories have increased their proportions of the budget, but not enough to compensate for inflation. Based on the foregoing, there is a continuing desire for states to increase their operational responsibilities; however, a well-structured mechanism for evaluation in law enforcement efforts is lacking. Even so, it appears that the level of concern accorded by the federal government to psychoactive substance use is progressively decreasing.

摘要

药物使用仍然是美国社会环境中的一个突出问题。因此,开展此项分析旨在研究联邦政府在药物滥用问题上当前以及预计发挥的作用。基于对1976年至1980年间联邦支出的审查,情报、惩教、缉毒、联邦起诉及合规等类别在预算中所占比例有所增加,但不足以抵消通货膨胀的影响。基于上述情况,各州仍有持续的意愿增加其运作职责;然而,在执法工作中缺乏一个结构完善的评估机制。即便如此,联邦政府对精神活性物质使用的关注程度似乎在逐渐降低。

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