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单剂量滴滴涕对雄性大鼠甲状腺功能的影响。

The effect of a single dose of DDT on thyroid function in male rats.

作者信息

Goldman M

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1981 Aug;252(2):327-34.

PMID:7305567
Abstract

A single dose of 100 mg/kg of commercially available 1, 1, 1,-trichloro-2, 2, bis (p-chlorophenyl), ethane, (DDT), dissolved in corn oil, was administrated to adult male Sprague-Dawley rats by stomach tube and two indices of thyroid function were examined. The iodide transport function of the thyroid gland determined by the thyroid: serum radioiodide concentration ration, (T:S) was depressed, and complete inhibition in thyroidal radioiodine release occurred 8 to 10 hr following administration of DDT and continued for 24 to 30 hr. Subsequently the block in thyroidal 131I release was followed by a return to a rate not significantly different from that of control rats. Whether the acute effects of a single large dose of DDT on thyroid function are a consequence of a local action on the thyroid gland or on pituitary thyrotropin release, or of some action elsewhere is not clear.

摘要

通过胃管给成年雄性斯普拉格-道利大鼠灌胃一剂溶解于玉米油中的市售1,1,1-三氯-2,2-双(对氯苯基)乙烷(滴滴涕),剂量为100毫克/千克,并检测了两项甲状腺功能指标。通过甲状腺:血清放射性碘浓度比(T:S)测定的甲状腺碘转运功能受到抑制,在给予滴滴涕后8至10小时甲状腺放射性碘释放完全被抑制,并持续24至30小时。随后,甲状腺131I释放的阻滞之后恢复到与对照大鼠无显著差异的速率。单次大剂量滴滴涕对甲状腺功能的急性影响是对甲状腺的局部作用、对垂体促甲状腺激素释放的作用,还是其他部位的某种作用,尚不清楚。

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