Billings-Gagliardi S, Adcock L H
Brain Res. 1981 Nov 30;225(2):309-17. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(81)90838-6.
This study compares peripheral myelination in a specific subdivision of the sciatic nerve of jp msd and unaffected littermate mice. No significant differences are found in numbers of myelinated and unmyelinated axons, diameters of axons, thickness of myelin sheaths relative to axon diameter, extent of unmyelinated axons segregation by Schwann cell processes, or in the ultrastructure of myelin and Schwann cells. By contrast, jp msd mutant mice show severe CNS hypomyelination. This evidence, that the jp msd mutation affects only oligodendrocytes, distinguishes mutations at this locus from others producing CNS hypomyelination in which PNS myelin is also affected.
本研究比较了jp msd小鼠和未受影响的同窝小鼠坐骨神经特定亚区的外周髓鞘形成情况。在有髓和无髓轴突的数量、轴突直径、髓鞘厚度与轴突直径的比值、施万细胞突起对无髓轴突的分隔程度,或髓鞘和施万细胞的超微结构方面,未发现显著差异。相比之下,jp msd突变小鼠表现出严重的中枢神经系统髓鞘形成不足。jp msd突变仅影响少突胶质细胞这一证据,将该位点的突变与其他导致中枢神经系统髓鞘形成不足且外周神经系统髓鞘也受影响的突变区分开来。