Silvestre D, Fresco N, Boué J
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1978 Sep;7(6):1079-85.
This article, which is the second installment of a study of the psychological aspects of antenatal diagnosis, presents the analysis of interviews with women (and with some of their partners) who were examined because of their age. The characteristics of these "late" pregnancies seem to be the following: 1. The question of a abnormality shifts the emphasis from the child to the pregnancy itself, which is often lived through as something abnormal; 2. knowing the sex of the child before its birth emphasizes the abnormality of the pregnancy and therefore draws attention to the problem of the age of the mother; 3. this last chance of pregnancy emphasizes the question, which is near in time for these women, of the menopause, of getting old and of death; 4. it also emphasizes in a most emphatic way the question of mourning, of loss, of the place of the future child in the history of the woman and in a more general way the question of the desire to have a baby.
本文是关于产前诊断心理层面研究的第二篇文章,呈现了对因年龄接受检查的女性(以及部分伴侣)的访谈分析。这些“高龄”妊娠的特点似乎如下:1. 胎儿异常问题将重点从孩子转移到妊娠本身,而妊娠常常被视为异常之事;2. 在孩子出生前知晓其性别凸显了妊娠的异常性,进而使人们关注母亲年龄问题;3. 这最后的妊娠机会凸显了对这些女性而言迫在眉睫的绝经、衰老和死亡问题;4. 它还极其突出地强调了哀悼、失落、未来孩子在女性生命历程中的位置问题,以及更普遍意义上想要孩子的愿望问题。