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[儿童正常脑血流图参数的测定]

[Determination of normal rheoencephalographic parameters in childhood].

作者信息

Mil'ke U

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1981;81(10):1479-82.

PMID:7315030
Abstract

Being a non-invasive method rheoencephalography (in combination with other supplementary methods) is particularly recommended for objective estimation of changes of the cerebral hemodynamics in children. Normal parameters are the basis for discovering and estimating abnormalities. A standardized program was used for examining 677 healthy children aged 0 to 16 years. The children were examined in the sitting, standing, and lying positions, as well as after hyperventilation. After calculating the mean values for one age group and comparing these values in all groups the children were divided into six age groups. For each group the mean values of the amplitude, the anacrotic phase duration, the total duration of the pulse wave, the relative pulse volume, and the height and amplitude of the dicrotic wave were determined. Besides that functional rheographic relations were found: their use facilitated the acquisition of information on individual reactive peculiarities of the cerebral hemodynamics under loads of the blood circulation system.

摘要

作为一种非侵入性方法,脑血流图检查(结合其他辅助方法)特别推荐用于客观评估儿童脑血流动力学的变化。正常参数是发现和评估异常情况的基础。采用标准化程序对677名年龄在0至16岁的健康儿童进行检查。儿童分别在坐姿、站姿、躺姿以及过度换气后接受检查。在计算出一个年龄组的平均值并对所有组的这些值进行比较后,将儿童分为六个年龄组。确定了每组的振幅、上升支持续时间、脉搏波总持续时间、相对脉搏容积以及重搏波的高度和振幅的平均值。此外,还发现了功能性血流图关系:其应用有助于获取有关血液循环系统负荷下脑血流动力学个体反应特性的信息。

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