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基于纯音听阈测听法的声创伤严重程度分级

Classification of the severity of acoustic trauma based on pure tone threshold audiometry.

作者信息

Man A, Naggan L, Bergman M

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1981 Jul-Aug;92(1-2):25-31. doi: 10.3109/00016488109133234.

DOI:10.3109/00016488109133234
PMID:7315252
Abstract

A simple-to-use classification system is presented for expressing the hearing loss resulting from acoustic trauma. They system is based upon the implications for social hearing as seen the pure tone air conduction hearing test, which is classified according to specifically segmented areas of the audiogram. A study of the audiometric results of 102 ex-army men with AcT and 25 controls with normal hearing included a detailed questionnaire to relate the patients' functional complaints to their audiograms, and the clinical picture was then completed by the administration of speech audiometry tests both in quiet backgrounds of various signal-to-noise ratios. Three main severity categories of hearing impairment were established. These are described and illustrated.

摘要

提出了一种用于表达由声创伤导致的听力损失的简单易用的分类系统。该系统基于纯音气导听力测试中对社会听力的影响,根据听力图的特定分段区域进行分类。一项对102名患有声创伤的退役军人和25名听力正常的对照者的听力测试结果的研究,包括一份详细问卷,以将患者的功能主诉与其听力图相关联,然后通过在各种信噪比的安静背景下进行言语听力测试来完善临床情况。确定了听力障碍的三个主要严重程度类别。对这些类别进行了描述和说明。

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J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;78(12):1310-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2006.111609. Epub 2007 Apr 30.
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A tentative proposal for classification of audiograms in noise-induced deafness: relationship between audiogram and subjective complaints in noise-exposed workers.噪声性聋中听力图分类的初步建议:噪声暴露工人的听力图与主观症状之间的关系
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1986;57(3):173-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00405786.