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听觉、视觉和触觉中节律(时间模式)的模式内和跨模式研究方法。

Methods for intramodal and cross-modal investigation of rhythms (temporal patterns) in audition, vision and touch.

作者信息

Mavlov L, Dascalov I

出版信息

Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1981;7(1):17-24.

PMID:7315380
Abstract

An easy and convenient way of instrumental programming and presentation of rhythms (temporal patterns) composed of supershort physical stimulus-markers delimiting empty short and long intervals is described. Patterns are presented by auditory (clicks), visual (flashes), and tactual (mechanical taps) stimulations. Methods for intramodal and cross-modal investigations of rhythm discrimination, as well as rhythm classification (by a structural, "topological" identity matching of patterns) in a "same-different" paradigm are worked out. Methods for investigation of reproduction of homomodal single rhythms perceived auditory, visually or tactually, and of heteromodal (composed of two-modality stimuli) single rhythms are also made up. Finally, a method for bilateral simultaneous perception of two different rhythm patterns via each of the three modalities (dichotically, or through the left and right visual hemi-fields, or through both hands) is described.

摘要

描述了一种简单便捷的仪器编程方法,用于呈现由超短物理刺激标记组成的节奏(时间模式),这些标记界定了空的短间隔和长间隔。通过听觉(点击声)、视觉(闪光)和触觉(机械敲击)刺激来呈现模式。制定了在“相同-不同”范式下进行节奏辨别以及节奏分类(通过模式的结构、“拓扑”同一性匹配)的模态内和跨模态研究方法。还制定了用于研究听觉、视觉或触觉感知的同模态单节奏以及异模态(由两种模态刺激组成)单节奏再现的方法。最后,描述了一种通过三种模态中的每一种(双耳分听,或通过左右视觉半视野,或通过双手)双侧同时感知两种不同节奏模式的方法。

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