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来自毛苕子(Vicia villosa Roth)种子的一种凝集素的分离与特性

Isolation and properties of a lectin from the seeds of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth).

作者信息

Grubhoffer L, Tichá M, Kocourek J

出版信息

Biochem J. 1981 Jun 1;195(3):623-6. doi: 10.1042/bj1950623.

DOI:10.1042/bj1950623
PMID:7316977
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1162933/
Abstract

The lectin of the seeds of hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth), which selectively binds murine cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, was purified by simple affinity-chromatographic procedures on two different N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-carriers. The lectin thus obtained is homogeneous on polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis both in acid and alkaline media and has a mol. wt. of approx. 120000. The lectin molecule appears to comprise four subunits of equal electrophoretic mobility, contains 4.3% of covalently bound neutral sugar and 0.72 Mn and 0.94 Zn atoms respectively. The anti-(blood-group A1) specific erythroagglutinating activity of the lectin can be detected at a limit concentration of 15 microgram/ml and is inhibitable most effectively by N-acetyl-D-galactosamine.

摘要

毛苕子(Vicia villosa Roth)种子中的凝集素能选择性结合小鼠细胞毒性T淋巴细胞,通过在两种不同的N-乙酰-α-D-半乳糖胺载体上进行简单的亲和层析程序将其纯化。如此获得的凝集素在酸性和碱性介质的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳中均呈均一状态,分子量约为120000。凝集素分子似乎由四个具有相同电泳迁移率的亚基组成,含有4.3%的共价结合中性糖,分别含有0.72个锰原子和0.94个锌原子。该凝集素的抗(血型A1)特异性红细胞凝集活性在浓度低至15微克/毫升时即可检测到,并且最有效地被N-乙酰-D-半乳糖胺抑制。

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本文引用的文献

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Disk electrophoresis of basic proteins and peptides on polyacrylamide gels.碱性蛋白质和肽在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上的圆盘电泳。
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Purification and characterization of a lectin (plant hemagglutinin) with N blood group specificity from Vicia graminea seeds.从窄叶野豌豆种子中纯化和鉴定具有N血型特异性的凝集素(植物血凝素)
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Jan 20;420(1):112-21. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(76)90350-0.
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Characterization studies on a new lectin found in seeds of Vicia ervilia.对在蚕豆种子中发现的一种新凝集素的特性研究。
FEBS Lett. 1975 Sep 15;57(2):187-91. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(75)80713-7.
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A simple method for the preparation of an affinity absorbent for soybean agglutinin using galactosamine and CH-Sepharose.一种使用半乳糖胺和CH-琼脂糖制备大豆凝集素亲和吸附剂的简单方法。
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