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哥廷根小型猪(小型猪G)的血液化学特征(作者译)

[Hematochemical characteristics of miniature pig Göttingen (miniature pig G) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Zamami T, Hirama T, Unakami S, Hattori Y, Hirata M, Nomura G, Tanimoto Y, Tanioka Y

出版信息

Jikken Dobutsu. 1981 Oct;30(4):435-43.

PMID:7318940
Abstract

The biochemical components, enzymes, and other items from the sera and plasma of normal male and female Göttingen miniature pigs from 3 to 20 months of age were investigated. The data were compared with the normal biochemical values of rhesus monkeys, beagle dogs, and JCL: SD rats. The following characteristics were noted. 1. Activities of serum enzymes were higher and their normal ranges wider than in the other experimental animal sera. 2. Of lipid components measured, total cholesterol and phospholipid showed strikingly lower values than in the monkey and the dog. 3. The serum urea nitrogen levels were lower than in the other experimental animal sera. 4. Serum creatinine and potassium were present at relatively high levels, with wide normal ranges. 5. There was a tendency with advancing age toward lower alkaline phosphatase and higher total protein and creatinine. 6. Leucine aminopeptidase was higher while total cholesterol and phospholipid were lower, in the male than in the female. 7. The electrophoretic patterns of serum protein and lipoprotein differed markedly among the species.

摘要

对3至20月龄的正常雄性和雌性哥廷根小型猪的血清和血浆中的生化成分、酶及其他项目进行了研究。将数据与恒河猴、比格犬和JCL:SD大鼠的正常生化值进行了比较。发现了以下特征。1.血清酶的活性较高,其正常范围比其他实验动物血清中的更宽。2.在所测量的脂质成分中,总胆固醇和磷脂的值明显低于猴子和狗。3.血清尿素氮水平低于其他实验动物血清。4.血清肌酐和钾的水平相对较高,正常范围较宽。5.随着年龄的增长,碱性磷酸酶有降低的趋势,总蛋白和肌酐有升高的趋势。6.雄性的亮氨酸氨肽酶较高,而总胆固醇和磷脂较低。7.血清蛋白和脂蛋白的电泳图谱在不同物种之间有明显差异。

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