Subacute anterior tibial compartment syndrome.

Although acute anterior tibial compartment syndrome has been discussed frequently in the literature, there are few reports on the subacute or chronic syndrome. This problem may result from running or strenuous exercise, or even from walking. Additional demands are placed on the muscles of the anterior compartment by exercise, and this may result in varying degrees of symptomatology. Rest, elevation of the limb, and ice packs should be included in the treatment of this condition.