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大鼠体内钴的胆汁排泄

Biliary excretion of cobalt in rats.

作者信息

Cikrt M, Tichý M

出版信息

J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1981;25(4):364-8.

PMID:7320501
Abstract

The excretion of 58Co2+ via bile, urine and intestinal wall after intravenous administration of 58CoCl2 in two doses (177 and 1770 micrograms of Co2+ per kg B. Wt.) was studied in rats. The cumulative biliary excretion reached 24 hours after administration of lower dose 2.67 +/- 1.98% and higher dose 7.33 (4.6-10.9) % of the amount given. The highest excretion rate of 58Co was detected between 10 and 30 minutes after administration. After administration of higher dose of 58Co the lower urinary excretion was observed [73.6 +/- 4.0% resp. 47.9% (45.5-52.5)] of the amount given. There were no differences between both doses studied in the excretion of 58Co via the wall of gastrointestinal tract.

摘要

在大鼠中研究了分两剂静脉注射58CoCl2(每千克体重177和1770微克Co2+)后,58Co2+通过胆汁、尿液和肠壁的排泄情况。较低剂量给药后24小时,胆汁累积排泄量达到给药量的2.67±1.98%,较高剂量为7.33(4.6 - 10.9)%。给药后10至30分钟检测到58Co的最高排泄率。给予较高剂量的58Co后,观察到较低的尿排泄量[分别为给药量的73.6±4.0%和47.9%(45.5 - 52.5)]。在通过胃肠道壁排泄58Co方面,所研究的两种剂量之间没有差异。

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