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实验室信息系统的购置。

The acquisition of a laboratory information system.

作者信息

Scalfani J J, Ramkissoon R A

出版信息

J Med Syst. 1981;5(4):281-303. doi: 10.1007/BF02222146.

Abstract

The Hinsdale Sanitarium and Hospital Pathology Department installed a Pathlab (The MEDLAB Company) Laboratory Information System (LIS) in October of 1977. Acquisition of the system was based upon a study. "Justification for a Laboratory Information System", prepared in October 1976. This report presents findings on the evaluation of this system after 2 1/2 years of operation in relationship to the initial objectives developed in the justification study. The impact of the system on personnel (intra- and extradepartmental) as it relates to daily activities was also considered. The effectiveness of the system in contributing to the goals of improving the operation and management of the laboratory by enhancing communication of our services toward quality patient care was carefully studied through users' opinion surveys evaluation. The evaluation plan is developed by first describing the initial basic system, initial costs, and the impact of continuing cost to the institution (service, software modification, etc.). The department's problem areas were identified along with deviations from the justification expectations of the LIS. The conditions existing currently and attitudes of user personnel toward the system were surveyed at all levels of the institution. The survey revealed that 20 (87%) of 23 specific goals or expectations stated in the original justification report were satisfied. There was a partial achievement of 2 objectives (8.7%), and 1 (4.3%) was not achieved. The survey also revealed a net annual cost reduction of 128,756 as a result of the LIS. Payback period to recover the entire systems's cost is estimated at 4.0 years. This includes all purchased hardware and software to date.

摘要

欣斯代尔疗养院及医院病理科于1977年10月安装了一套Pathlab(MEDLAB公司)实验室信息系统(LIS)。该系统的购置基于一项1976年10月编写的研究报告《实验室信息系统论证》。本报告介绍了该系统运行2年半后,相对于论证研究中制定的初始目标的评估结果。同时还考虑了该系统对人员(部门内部和外部)日常活动的影响。通过用户意见调查评估,仔细研究了该系统在通过加强我们服务的沟通以实现优质患者护理方面,对改善实验室运营和管理目标的贡献效果。评估计划首先描述了初始基本系统、初始成本以及持续成本对机构的影响(服务、软件修改等)。确定了该部门的问题领域以及与LIS论证预期的偏差。对机构各级当前存在的状况以及用户人员对该系统的态度进行了调查。调查显示,原始论证报告中列出的23个具体目标或期望中有20个(87%)得到了满足。有2个目标(8.7%)部分实现,1个目标(4.3%)未实现。调查还显示,由于LIS,每年净成本降低了128,756美元。收回整个系统成本的回收期估计为4.0年。这包括迄今为止购买的所有硬件和软件。

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