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猴蛛网膜下腔出血后脑脊液的吸收阻力;肝素的作用

Absorption resistance of cerebrospinal fluid after subarachnoid hemorrhage in the monkey; effects of heparin.

作者信息

Blasberg R, Johnson D, Fenstermacher J

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 1981 Dec;9(6):686-91. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198112000-00012.

Abstract

The morbidity and mortality of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is directly related to blood in the subarachnoid space. Blood was injected intracisternally in 10 monkeys, and the absorption resistance of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied. The monkeys given injections of nonheparinized blood maintained high absorptive resistances, whereas the resistances of the group that received heparinized blood returned to the original levels. If heparinization of the CSF can be achieved rapidly after SAH and the deposition of fibrin clots along the pathways of CSF drainage can be prevented, the resorption of blood through the arachnoid granulations might be facilitated.

摘要

蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的发病率和死亡率与蛛网膜下腔内的血液直接相关。对10只猴子进行脑池内注射血液,并研究脑脊液(CSF)的吸收阻力。注射未肝素化血液的猴子保持较高的吸收阻力,而接受肝素化血液的组的阻力恢复到原始水平。如果在SAH后能迅速实现脑脊液的肝素化,并防止纤维蛋白凝块沿脑脊液引流途径沉积,那么通过蛛网膜颗粒对血液的吸收可能会得到促进。

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