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慢性病发展的动态分析:弗雷明汉冠心病发病率及风险因素的性别特异性变化研究

A dynamic analysis of chronic disease development: a study of sex specific changes in coronary heart disease incidence and risk factors in Framingham.

作者信息

Woodbury M A, Manton K G, Stallard E

出版信息

Int J Epidemiol. 1981 Dec;10(4):355-66. doi: 10.1093/ije/10.4.355.

Abstract

An analysis of sex differentials in the dynamics of coronary heart disease (CHD) in the Framingham study is conducted using a methodology designed process which aids in the interpretation of the longitudinal results. This methodology permits the analysis of risk variable changes over time to be conducted independently of the analysis of the relation of risk variable values to CHD risk. The independent analyses afford a complete utilisation of information from longitudinal studies of chronic disease risk and produce insights into the dynamics of chronic disease development not available by other analytic strategies. The results of this analysis are compared with results obtained from a similarly structured multiple logistic analysis--a comparison which illustrates some of the technical and conceptual deficiencies of the often employed multiple logistic analysis when applied to longitudinal data.

摘要

利用一种专门设计的方法流程,对弗雷明汉姆研究中冠心病(CHD)动态变化中的性别差异进行了分析,该流程有助于对纵向研究结果进行解读。这种方法允许独立于风险变量值与冠心病风险关系的分析,来开展风险变量随时间变化的分析。这些独立分析能够充分利用慢性病风险纵向研究中的信息,并产生对慢性病发展动态的见解,而这是其他分析策略所无法提供的。将该分析结果与通过类似结构的多元逻辑回归分析得到的结果进行比较——这种比较揭示了在应用于纵向数据时,常用的多元逻辑回归分析在技术和概念上的一些缺陷。

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