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美国农村地区近期医生定居者的分布模式。

Location patterns of recent physician settlers in rural America.

作者信息

Madison D L, Combs C D

出版信息

J Community Health. 1981 Summer;6(4):267-74. doi: 10.1007/BF01324003.

DOI:10.1007/BF01324003
PMID:7328192
Abstract

The location patterns of young physicians who settled in the most rural communities of America between 1973 and 1976 are analyzed. The majority of these recent rural settlers were primary care practitioners. They tended to be the alumni of state university medical schools in states with large rural populations. Foreign medical graduates were heavily represented. The principal finding-a tendency toward further concentration of rural physicians within existing medical communities-suggests that those rural communities with the greatest needs amy remain underserved without the assistance of organized external programs.

摘要

对1973年至1976年间定居在美国最偏远农村社区的年轻医生的分布模式进行了分析。这些最近的农村定居医生大多数是初级保健从业者。他们往往是农村人口众多的州立大学医学院的校友。外国医学毕业生占比很大。主要发现——农村医生有进一步集中在现有医疗社区的趋势——表明,那些需求最大的农村社区如果没有有组织的外部项目的帮助,可能仍然得不到充分的服务。

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2
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引用本文的文献

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Am J Public Health. 1982 Dec;72(12):1380-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.72.12.1380.
2
An evaluation of subsidized rural primary care programs: II. The environmental contexts.对农村初级保健补贴项目的评估:II. 环境背景
Am J Public Health. 1983 Apr;73(4):406-13. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.4.406.
3
Educational strategies for targeted retention of nonphysician health care providers.

本文引用的文献

1
Characteristics and practice patterns of family practice residency graduates in the United States.美国家庭医学住院医师培训毕业生的特点与执业模式
J Fam Pract. 1980 Nov;11(5):767-78.
2
The emerging profile of the residency trained family physician.
J Fam Pract. 1980 Nov;11(5):717-8.
3
The changing geographic distribution of board-certified physicians.获得委员会认证的医生不断变化的地理分布情况。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Oct 30;303(18):1032-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198010303031803.
针对留住非医师医疗保健提供者的教育策略。
Health Serv Res. 1986 Apr;21(1):107-25.
4
Primary health care in rural areas: an agenda for research.农村地区的初级卫生保健:一项研究议程。
Health Serv Res. 1989 Feb;23(6):931-74.
5
Alternative delivery systems in rural areas.农村地区的替代交付系统。
Health Serv Res. 1989 Feb;23(6):849-89.
4
Managing a chronic problem: the rural physician shortage.应对一个长期问题:农村医生短缺。
Ann Intern Med. 1980 Jun;92(6):852-4. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-92-6-852.
5
Towns without physicians and towns with only one--a study of four states in the upper midwest, 1965.没有医生的城镇和仅有一名医生的城镇——1965年对中西部上游四个州的研究
Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1968 Jul;58(7):1200-11. doi: 10.2105/ajph.58.7.1200.
6
Social, economic, and demographic factors affecting physician population in upstate New York.影响纽约州北部地区医生数量的社会、经济和人口因素。
N Y State J Med. 1969 Mar 1;69(5):706-12.
7
Changes in number and location of health practitioners in a 20-county rural area of Missouri.密苏里州一个有20个县的农村地区医疗从业者数量和地点的变化。
Public Health Rep. 1975 Jul-Aug;90(4):313-8.
8
An evaluation of the American Medical Association's Physician masterfile as a data source--one state's experience.对美国医学协会医师主文件作为数据源的评估——一个州的经验。
Med Care. 1977 Sep;15(9):767-9. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197709000-00004.