Lunn J A
Tubercle. 1981 Dec;62(4):241-8. doi: 10.1016/s0041-3879(81)80002-5.
The dried tuberculin coatings of the tines of multiple puncture disposable tests have been found to vary in thickness and distribution. Tines which are thinly and uniformly coated at their distal 0.6-0.8 mm produce consistent responses in tuberculin positive subjects. Where the tuberculin coating is thickened and retracted from the tips, a significant number of negative responses occur in tuberculin positive subjects. Observations of tines under an electron microscope after application have shown loss of tuberculin coating from the distal 0.6-0.8 mm only. Application of tines through Indian ink placed on the skin of cadavers has confirmed that times penetrate the dermis to a maximum depth of 0.6 mm.
已发现一次性多针穿刺试验针头上的干燥结核菌素涂层在厚度和分布上存在差异。在针头远端0.6 - 0.8毫米处涂层薄且均匀的针,在结核菌素呈阳性的受试者中会产生一致的反应。当结核菌素涂层变厚并从针尖处回缩时,结核菌素呈阳性的受试者中会出现大量阴性反应。应用后在电子显微镜下对针头的观察显示,仅在远端0.6 - 0.8毫米处的结核菌素涂层有损失。通过将印度墨水涂在尸体皮肤上后使用针头进行的观察证实,针头可穿透真皮,最大深度为0.6毫米。