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肝素八糖的抗凝活性。

Anticoagulant activity of heparin octasaccharide.

作者信息

Ototani N, Yosizawa Z

出版信息

J Biochem. 1981 Nov;90(5):1553-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133625.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133625
PMID:7338523
Abstract

Porcine intestinal heparin was partially digested with a purified heparinase and an octasaccharide with high-affinity for antithrombin III was isolated from the digest by gel filtration, followed by affinity chromatography on a column of Sepharose 4B coupled with antithrombin III. The anticoagulant activity determined by the activated partial thromboplastin time method of the octasaccharide was 240 units/mg. Fifty percent inactivation activities of the octasaccharide for thrombin and factor Xa in the presence of antithrombin III were 2 and 6.5 times, respectively, higher than those of the initial heparin. These data indicate that the octasaccharide possesses the critical structural integrities required for manifesting these biological activities.

摘要

用纯化的肝素酶对猪肠肝素进行部分消化,通过凝胶过滤从消化产物中分离出对抗凝血酶III具有高亲和力的八糖,随后在偶联有抗凝血酶III的琼脂糖4B柱上进行亲和层析。通过活化部分凝血活酶时间法测定的该八糖的抗凝血活性为240单位/毫克。在抗凝血酶III存在下,该八糖对凝血酶和因子Xa的50%失活活性分别比初始肝素高2倍和6.5倍。这些数据表明,该八糖具有表现这些生物活性所需的关键结构完整性。

相似文献

1
Anticoagulant activity of heparin octasaccharide.肝素八糖的抗凝活性。
J Biochem. 1981 Nov;90(5):1553-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133625.
2
Structure and biological activity of finback-whale (Balaenoptera physalus L.) heparin octasaccharide. Chemical, carbon-13 nuclear-magnetic-resonance, enzymic and biological studies.长须鲸(Balaenoptera physalus L.)肝素八糖的结构与生物活性。化学、碳-13核磁共振、酶学及生物学研究。
Biochem J. 1982 Jul 1;205(1):23-30. doi: 10.1042/bj2050023.
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Separation of heparin into fractions with different anticoagulant activity by hydrophobic interaction chromatography.
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引用本文的文献

1
Preparation, separation, and conformational analysis of differentially sulfated heparin octasaccharide isomers using ion mobility mass spectrometry.使用离子淌度质谱法对差异硫酸化肝素八糖异构体进行制备、分离和构象分析。
Anal Chem. 2012 Mar 6;84(5):2416-23. doi: 10.1021/ac203190k. Epub 2012 Feb 14.
2
Biologically Relevant Metal-Cation Binding Induces Conformational Changes in Heparin Oligosaccharides as Measured by Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry.通过离子淌度质谱法测量,与生物相关的金属阳离子结合会诱导肝素寡糖的构象变化。
Int J Mass Spectrom. 2011 Jun 1;303(2-3):191-198. doi: 10.1016/j.ijms.2011.02.003.
3
Mechanism of the anticoagulant action of heparin.
肝素抗凝作用的机制。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1982 Oct 29;48(3):161-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00421226.
4
Changes in disaccharide composition of heparan sulphate fractions with increasing degrees of sulphation.随着硫酸化程度增加,硫酸乙酰肝素组分中二糖组成的变化。
Biochem J. 1983 Feb 1;209(2):315-22. doi: 10.1042/bj2090315.